Page 89 - Prathima Volume 12

iudcúoHd kHdfha {dkóuxid;aul hqfrdaflakaøSh;dj iy oCIsK kHdfha {dkóuxid;aul moku
fmros. iudc Ñka;kh úiska neyer lrkq ,efí' i;H nyq;ajhla mej;sh yels hehs
tys oS fmkajd fokq ,efí (Radhakrishnan, 1970)' oCIsK kHdh úiska fu jeks {dk
óuxid;aul .egÆ flfrys wjOdkh fhduq fldg we;'

mqoa., p¾hdjka flfrys úfYaIfhka u ufkda.ukh lrk ,o mQ¾j Wml,amkhka
fya;= fõ' mQ¾j Wml,amkhka fndfydauhla iudch ;=< cSj;a ùfuka ,nk oekqu
mokï fldg f.k l%shd;aul fõ' iudc ;=<ska mqoa.,hd ,nk oekqu iy úoHd¾Òka
úiska f.dvk.kq ,nk oekqu w;r lsishï fjkila mj;shs' kHdhdpd¾hjreka úiska
f.dv k.k ,o kHdhkag jvd mqoa.,hd iudch ;=< cSj;a ùfuka ,nk oekqu Tjqkaf.a
p¾hdjka fufyh ùu flfrys n,mEï lrhs' fï ms<sn| fhda.H kso¾Ykhla ,;ska
weursldkq iudcúoHd{fhl= jk iekafgdaia úiska bosßm;a lrkq ,nhs (Santos, 2016)'
blajfodarfha jHjia:dj mßirfha whs;sh mßirhg u ,nd oSu iïnkaO jdlHhla
we;=<;a fldg ;sfí' fuh hqfrdamdkq oDIaáhg wkqj wkqjK l%shdjls' wcSù jia;=jlg
udkj whs;sjdislula ,nd oSu wúoHd iy.; l%shdjla jYfhka w¾: ksrEmKh l< yels
h' thg fya;=j" hqfrdamSh kHdhd;aul oelau wkqj" mßirh hkq yqfola u wcSù jia;=jla
jYfhka ms<s.ekSu;a th udkj mßfNdackh i|yd Ndú;hg .ekSu fhda.H hehs
Wml,amkh lrkq ,nk neúkq;a h' t kuq;a blajfodar iudc {dkh ;=< N+ñh fyda
mßirh iajlSh uj jYfhka ms<s.kq ,nhs' ta flfrys n,mdk fya;= fndfyda m%udKhla
;sfí' fï ksid foaYSh;aj ú.%yhkag wkqj jHjia:dkql+,j wcSù mßirhg
whs;sjdislula m%odkh lsÍu wúoHd iy.; l%shdjla fkdfõ (Santos, 2016)' wod<
p¾hdfjys úoHd;aul Ndjh r|d mj;afka oCIsK kHdh u.ska wjOdrKh lrkq ,nk
foaYSh {dkfhys iqúfYaI;ajh u; h' foaYSh jYfhka iqúfYaI jk fndfydauhla oekqï
moaO;Ska hqfrdamSh úoHdjka fya;=fjka" wúoHdjka hehs i,ld m%;sfCIam lrk wjia:d
fldf;l=;a olakg ,efí' tfia o jqj;a t u.ska mqoa., p¾hdjkag RKd;aul n,mEula
t,a, lrhs'

ikao¾NSh iqúfYaI;ajh o j¾;udkh ;=< olakg ,efnkafka w;sYh wju jYfhka h'
f.da,ShlrKh fya;=fjka ikao¾N.; iqúfYaI;djka wju fjñka mj;shs (Castells,
2000)' f.da,ShlrKh hkqfjka o i;H jYfhka u isÿ jkafka hqfrdamSh kHdhka
hqfrdamSh fkdjk iudchka fj; jHdma; lsÍuls' ngysr ksIamdos; kHdhka úoHd;aul
jYfhka i;H hehs ms<s.kq ,nkafka yqfola u tys mj;sk úoHd;aul j,x.=;djla ksid
fkdfõ" tlS iudchka i;=j mj;sk n, foaYmd,k iïnkaO;djkays Yla;su;a Ndjh
fya;=fjka h' n, foaYmd,k Yla;su;aNdjh úúO l%u u.ska Yla;su;a lr.kq ,efí'
fuu l%shdj,sh wdrïN jkafka hg;aúcs;lrKh;a iu. h' fndfydauhla oCIsK
kHdhfõoSka fmkajd fokafka" iudcúoHdjkays hqfrda flakaøSh;dj hg;a úcs;lrKh;a
iu. ia:dmkh jQjla nj h (Patel, 2017)'

3' hg;aúcs;lrKh" oekqï iïm%odh LKavkh iy wdêm;H kHdhkaf.a j¾Okh

oCIsK kHdh hkq úfYaIs; talSh kHdhla fkdfõ' th iduQysl l;sldjkaf.a m%;sM,hla
jYfhka ìys jk kHdh iïm%odhls' oCIsK kHdh u.ska foaYSh jYfhka mj;sk {dk
óuxid;aul l%uhkays j,x.=;dj ia:dmkh lsÍug W;aiql jk w;r tajdfhys woH;k
wdjYlH;dj wjOdrKh lrkq ,efí' fuu idlÉPdj wdrïN jkafka hqfrda flakaøSh

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