Page 87 - Prathima Volume 12

iudcúoHd kHdfha {dkóuxid;aul hqfrdaflakaøSh;dj iy oCIsK kHdfha {dkóuxid;aul moku
kùlrKh" m%cd;ka;%jdoh jeks ckm%sh l;sldjka fndfydauhla hqfrdamdkq miqìula
wdY%h fldg f.k ks¾udKh lrk ,o od¾Yksl iïu;hka u; mokï ù ;sfí' hg;a
úcs;lrKfhys Rcq m%;sM,hla jYfhka hqfrda flakaøSh Ñka;k moaO;shla f,dalfhys
fndfyda rgj,g jHdma; ùu" iqúfYaI iudc kHdhka j¾Okh ùug ndOdjla úh' t
muKla fkdj" úfYaIfhka u fmros. iudchkays Y; j¾I .Kkdjla mej;s Wiia
kHdhd;aul ú.%yhka o m%Odk m%jdyfhka neyer úh' kHd;aul jYfhka hqfrda
flakøSh;djla ia:dmkh ùu yqfola úoHd¾Òuh wjldYhg ^Academic Sphere& muKla
iSud fkd ùu fya;=fjka" idudkH iudc cSú;h flfrys o Okd;aul fyda RKd;aul
n,mEï we;s fldg ;sfí' fuu ;;a;ajh mrdëk;d kHdhfõoSka ;rula ÿrg m%ldY
fldg ;snqK;a (Frank, 1993), tlS ú.%yhka fndfyda ÿrg ixj¾Ok ixl,amhg muKla
iSud jQ w;r úoHd¾Òuh jYfhka idlÉPdjlg Ndckh fkd ùh'

hqfrdaflakøSh;dj úfõpkh lrñka" fmros. iudchkays kHdhd;aul Ñka;khka
flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lsÍu w;HjYH {dk óuxid;aul lD;Hhla jYfhka m<uq
jrg w¾: olajkq ,nkafka oCIsK kHdhfõoSka h' fmros." ,;ska iy wm%sldkq iudcSh
úoHd{hka fuys m%uqL;ajh .kq ,efí' i;Hh iy tlS i;H ms<sn| isÿ lrkq ,nk
kHdhd;aul w¾:l:khka w;r wúfhdackSh iïnkaO;djla fkdue;s neúka" hqfrda
flakaøSh kHdhka fmros. iudchka wOHhkh lsÍu i|yd o Ndú; l< yels hehs ;¾l
l< yels jqj;a" ikao¾Nhg iqúfYaI jQ iudc m%mxphka thska uelS hdfï bvla mj;shs'
iudcSh úoHd kHdh" úoHd;aul ;¾lkh u; mokï jk neúka oCIsK kHdfõoSka
úoHd;aul l%ufhys iajNdjh o ú;¾l lsÍug W;aidy f.k we;' oCIsK kHdh uyd
mßudK {dk óuxid;aul idlÉPdjkays m%;sM,hla jk w;r" th iudc úoHdj ;=<
m%Odk kHdhla jYfhka Ndú; fõ' we;efula fuu kHdh" úl,am m%fõYhla hehs ;¾l
l<;a" m%Odk m%fõYhla jYfhka Ndú; l< yels wdldrh fuu idlÉPdfjys oS fmkajd
fokq ,efí' iudc w¾:lrKh jeks jD;a;Skays oS fuka u ;dCIKsl wjldYh ;=< o
oCIsKjdoS kHdhka úiska fmkajd fokq ,nk ;¾lhka jvd;a ikao¾N.; úfYaI;djla
fmkakqï lrk wdldrh o fuu ,smsfhys oS idlÉPd lrkq ,efí'

2' {dk óuxidj" cSjk wjldYh iy mqoa., w;aoelSu

wjfndaOh fyda meyeos,s lr .ekSu" iú{dksl l%shdj,shls' oekqu hkq iudc l%ufhys
iajNdjh iïnkaOfhka mqoa., wjfndaOh ;=< mj;sk úYajdi iuQyhls' oekg wm i;=j
;sfnk oekqu" ,nd .;af;a fyda f.dv k.k ,oafoa flfia o hkak {dk óuxidj kï
fõ' oekqu ffki¾.sl fyda iajdëk meje;aula iys; m%mphla fkdfõ' úisÍ ;sfnk
m%mphkaf.a taldnoaO;dj iy l%shdldÍ;aj rgdjka y÷kd .ksñka oekqu f.dv ke.sh
hq;= h' t kuq;a oekqu f.dv k.kafka fyda oekqu ,nd .kafka flfia o hkak ms<sn|
tl`.;djla fkdue;' flfia fj;;a oekqu ,nd .ekSfï wdlD;sh {dk óuxidj
hkqfjka y÷kajkq ,efí (Rescher, 2003)' {dk óuxidj úoHd¾Òkaf.a ld¾hhls' tys oS
úúO iudcúoHd{hka úúO Wml,amk mdol fldg f.k oekqu ,nd .ekSug W;aidy
lrhs' kHdhka bosßm;a lrkq ,nkafka oekqu ,nd .ekSfuka miqj h' tys oS iudc i;Hh
l=ula o@ hkak fidhd ne,Sug W;aidy lrhs' tfia o jqj;a" mqoa.,hd cSj;a jk f,dalh
iy Tjqkaf.a w;aoelSu i;Hfhka u .%yKh lr .ekSu wmyiq ld¾hhls (Moran, 2000)'
vq¾lhsï jeks iudcúoHd{hka oekqu ,nd .ekSu i|yd Ndú; lrk ,oafoa

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