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47 2022 ckjdß

we;s nj;a mßirhg wkq.; ùug fkdyels ixialD;sl Ôùka w;r wdfõ‚l m%fNaok we;sjk wdldrh iy
,laIK úkdY ù we;s nj;a h' kshekav;d,a udkjhd fouõmshka f.a wdfõ‚l ,laIK ÿys;D Ôùka fj;
j|ùhdug fy;=jla ù we;af;a fï iajdNdúl jrKh hs' Wreu jk nj hk lreKq h' kuq;a l%ufhka j¾Okh
jQ m%fõKS úoHdfõ wdf,dalh fï i|yd ,eîu;a iuÕ
mqrdúoHdj ;=< udkj mßKduh ms<sn|j l;dlrk
wkqúIh jkafka mßKdujdÈ mqrdúoHdj hs' mqrdúoHdj fmrg jvd úoHd;aul iajrEmhlska vdúka jdoh
;=< udkjhd f.a ixialD;sh ms<sn|j idlÉPd lrkúg bÈßm;a lsÍu kj vdúka jdoh f,i ye¢ka fõ' kj
vdùkshdkq jdoh bÈßm;a lsÍfï §" m%xY cd;sl yshqf.
iudc mßKduhùu ms<sn| woyia oelajq tâjâ ghs,¾
úiska mßKdujd§ woyia tl;= lrñka ixialD;slj da äõßia (Hugo Devries) iy Tiaá%hdkq cd;sl f.%d.¾
udkj iudch mßKduh jq wldrh idlÉPd lrkq fukav,a (Gregor Mendel) hk úoaj;=ka f.a fidhd.
,nhs' ghs,¾f.a woyi jqfha iajdNdúl jrKh njhs' ekSï jeo;afõ' fï ksid vdúkag u.yereKq by;
Tyq wjêka 3 lg fnod olajhs' jkpdß ñf,aP YsIagdpdr lreKq oaú;ajh ;jÿrg;a meyeÈ,s lsÍug yels úh'
fuys§ jvd;a jdia;úl iajrEmfhka iajdNdúl jrKh
(Savagery Barbarism Civilization) hk wjêka f,i
iudch mßKduh jq nj ghs,¾ woyia olaj hs' fï jvd;a úoHd;aul iajrEmfhka meyeÈ,s lsÍug yels úh'
woyia mqrdúoHdfõ j¾Okhg odhl jqfha pd,aia vdúka kj vdùkshdkq jdohg wkqj ðrd*hkaf.a f., È.=ùu
úiska bÈßm;a lrk ,o mßKdujdoh kHdh ksidh' jvd;a m%isoaO WodyrKh njg m;aù ;sfí' ta wkqj È.=
f., ðrd*hka iy flá f.,la iys; ðrd*hka tlu
mßirhl § Ôj;a ù we;' f.f,a ,laIK ms<sn|j
md,kh lrkq ,nkafka cdk hq.,lsks' my< uÜgfï
mej;s m÷rej, mej;s fld< ysÕùu ksid È.= f.,
iys; ðrd*hka jvd;a myiqfjka .iaj, by< uÜgfï
mej;s fld< wdydrhg .kq ,enQ w;r" msßirhg fhda.H
wdldrfhka È.= f., iys; ðrd*hka jeä jyfhka m%ckk
l%shdj,sfha fhfoñka ;u .yKh j¾Okh lrf.k ;sfí'
fï ksid È.= f., iys; ðrd*hka mßirfha b;sß úh'

biqre úl%uisxy

ðka nemaáia ,eudla mqrdúoHd úfYaIfõ§ f;jk jir
kj vdúka jdoh b;sydih yd mqrdúoHd wOHhkdxYh
reyqK úYajúoHd,h
vdúka úiska iajdNdúl jrK jdoh bÈßm;a lf<a
Ôj úoHdj t;rï j¾ê;j mej;s wjêhl § fkdfõ'
fï ksidu vdúka úiska iajdNdúl jrK jdoh bÈßm;a
lsÍfï § m%Odk lreKq oaú;ajhla uÕyeÍ we;s nj
meyeÈ,s fõ' tu m%Odk lreKq oaú;ajh jkafka"

zzm%nqoaO;ajh hkq ñksidj ;uka úiskau igyka

lr .;a Ndrldr;ajfhka .e,ù - ksoyia ù

;u ;¾lKh Ndú; lsÍug wjYH ffO¾hh

hsZZ
buekqfj,a ldkaÜ