Page 149 - Vimarsha Volume 2
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experiences or communicated children arrange their education but attitude is not a
               trait, it is subject to change depending upon the environment, situation, interaction,

               and perception of the object (Kalimuthu, 2018). According to study of S. Kalimuthu,
               Parent’s attitude towards the adult and siblings in the family contribute significantly
               to various components of the personality of the child particularly in improving his/her

               academic performance (Kalimuthu, 2018). Parents teach and train children early in
               their entire lives, the fundamental skills, attitudes and values necessary for day-to-

               day living (UNESCO, 1992). Kalimuthu says, understanding the impact of learning
               orientations  parents  provide  an  opportunity  to  create  a  more  successful  learning
               orientation for their children (Kalimuthu, 2018). Parents are the most affective party

               which creates children’s attitudes within education. Because children change their
               dreams depend on effect of their family. Plato endorsed Socrates’ view and held that

               a fundamental task of education is that of helping students to value reason and to be
               reasonable, which for him involved valuing wisdom above pleasure, honor, and other
               less-worthy pursuits. In his dialogue Republic he set out a vision of education in

               which  different  groups  of  students  would  receive  different  sorts  of  education,
               depending on their abilities, interests, and stations in life (Siegel, 2018).

               They always focus on children’s' abilities and interest. Dewey also emphasized the

               importance  of  the  student’s  own  interests  in  determining  appropriate  educational
               activities and ends-in-view; in this respect he is usually seen as a proponent of “child-

               centered” education. It’s not being depended on parent's ideas and effect. Education
               should improve child knowledge, skills and attitudes as well. The main education
               method is knowledge-based education. It follows a structured procedure. Parent's also
               guide their children to achieve this limited goal without improving attitude.


               3.  Knowledge Based Education and Skill-Based Education
               Knowledge  based  education  is  a  learning  method  which  follow  structured  way

               including  theories,  projects  and  activities.  Tests  and  examinations  use  as  an
               evaluation  for that  knowledge.  Schooling,  tuition  and  other  education  institutions

               follow this common  method and they improve  knowledge of students, what they
               going to achieve by doing work. Standardized tests are examinations that are given


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