Page 133 - Vimarsha Volume 2
P. 133

attempts. There are indications that for each adult who died by suicide there may have
               been more than 20 others attempting suicide.In the last 45 years suicide rates have

               increased by 60% worldwide. Suicide is now among the three leading causes of death
               among those aged 15-44 (male and female). Suicide attempts are up to 20 times more
               frequent than completed suicides.


               Table 01: Sri Lanka Suicide Rate

                   Time                            Quantity

                   1950-1960                       6472
                   1960-1970                       15582

                   1970-1980                       27150
                   1980- 1990                      96003

                   1990-2000                       72,064
                Source: Mohamed Mahees, 2009

               Table 02: Sri Lanka Suicide Rate 2000-2016


                   Year           Total            Male              Female
                   2016           14.60            23.50             6.40%

                   2015           14.80            24.00             6.20%
                   2010           19.10            30.40             8.30%

                   2005           23.10            37.00             9.60%
                   2000           28.80            44.50             13.20%

               Source: Sri Lanka Suicide Rate: 2000-2016

               All of the above data suggest that men are more likely to commit suicide than women.
               In Sri Lanka, suicide is mostly based on social issues and utility factors.  According

               to the 2007 Police Department sources, there are various methods used to commit
               suicide in Sri Lanka(Mohamed Mahees,2019). Among them most famous patterns
               are, agricultural pesticides, hanging train and other vehicles, and using firearms etc.

               According to the above, there are global reports of suicide.




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