Page 10 - Atheetha E-Magazine

7 2022 ckjdß

w;r fmdÿ l;sldjla fï hq.fha § bÈßm;a úh' fuys§ f;audj bÈßm;a lsÍu fkdj tlS wjia:dfõ yeÕSï
is;=jï ;d;aúlj ks¾udKh lsÍu fjkqjg lsishï jQ bÈßm;a lsÍu iñnkaOfhks' ta i|yd lÈu kso¾Ykhla
øjHhl fyda udkj rEmhl mj;sk wNHka;r .=Khka jYfhka fudkafÜ f.a ysre Wodj i|yka l< yelsh'
is;=jï uÕska ksrEmKh lsÍu iïnkaOfhka l;sldjla idïm%odhsl is;=jï Ys,amsfhl= f.a ysre Wodj olsk
fuys§ we;s úh' úfYaIfhka u" ñksia uqyqK;l u;=msg wkaoug fjkia u jQ iajrEmhlska fï is;=j u hqla; fõ'
iajdNdjh muKla fkdj mqoa.,hd f.a wNHka;ßl
fÉIaGdjka is;=ju Tiafia ks¾udKh lsÍu iïnkaOfhka
Ys,amSka w;ayod n,kakg úh' tys m%;sM,h jQfha" kj
is;=jï iïm%odhl wdrïNh isÿùu hs' tlS iïm%odh
Wmia;sÓjdoh (Impressionism) jYfhka y÷kajkq ,n hs'
Wmia;sÓjdofha wdrïNh isÿjQfha 19 jk ishjfia §"
tkï j¾I 1874 wfm%a,a ui 15 jk Èk m%xYfha meje;a
jQ ;reK Ñ;%Ys,amSka f.a m%o¾Ykhl§ h' .;dkq.;sl
u;jdohkag tfrys jQ ;reK Ys,amSka iuQyhla úiska
ixúOdkh l< fï m%o¾Ykh m%xYfha fndf,avdä ã
fldmqisfka kï f.dvke.s,af,a m<uq uyf,a § meje;a jQ
w;r" fï m%o¾Ykh;a ta Tiafia bÈßm;a jQ kj u;jdoh;a
yÈisfha u yg.;a;la fkdfõ' laf,daâ fudkafÜ
(Claude Monet), mshf¾-T.iafÜ frfkdfh¾ (Pierre-
Auguste Renoir), we,a*%â isia,s (Alfred Sisley)
iy f*%âßla neis,a (Frédéric Bazille) hk ;reK
Ñ;%Ys,amSka úiska lef*a .=j¾fndahsia (Café Guerbois)

kï wjyka ;=< tlaj isÿ l< Ydia;%Sh l;sldjl WÉp
;;a;ajh hs' Tjqka úiska iuld,Sk is;=jï l,dfõ kj
m%jK;d ms<sn|j isÿ l< l;sldjl M,hla jYfhka
fï kj ixl,amh bÈßm;a lsÍfï yelshdj Tjqkag mshf¾-T.iafÜ frfkdfh¾
Wod úh' kuq;a fujeks úma,ùh u;jdohla ìysfj;ehs
Tjqka isysfklskqÿ fkdis;+ we;r" l=vd wjykay,la j¾K ixfhdackh Tiafia ysre Wodjk wjia:dfõ
;=< isÿ jQ fï l;sldj kQ;k is;=jï l,dfõ úma,ùh mßirfha we;sjk kjuq yeÕSï is;=ju Tiafia m%ldYhg
yerjqï ,laIhla f,dalhg bÈßm;a lsÍug iu;a úh' m;a lsÍug is;=jï Ys,amshd iu;aù ;sfí' is;=ju Tiafia
fudkafÜ W;aidy f.k ;sfnkafka wjia:dfkdaÑ;
m%o¾Ykh i|yd laf,daâ fudkafÜ úiska bÈß;a
lr ;snQ ysre Wodjg WmiaÓ;shla kï is;=ju fï wdia:dkhla ksrEmKh lsÍu flfrys h' N+ño¾Ykh
kj ixl,amh we;s lsÍu i|yd .dul n,fõ.h bÈßm;a lsÍfï § h:drEmS oDIAáfldaKhla Tiafia isÿùïj,
njg m;a úh' kuq;a idïm%odhsl is;=jï Ys,amSka f.a mj;sk h:d ;;a;ajh f.kyer oelaùug fudkafÜ
ish ysre Wodj hk is;=ju Tiafia isÿ fldg ;sfí'
oeä fodaI o¾Ykhg ks;e;skau fï is;=ju md;% úh'
idïm%odhsl is;=jï l,dfõ oDIaGdka;hkaf.ka Tíng fï Wmia;sÓjdohg mQ¾j wjêfha § mej;s is;=jï
fï kjl Ys,amSka ish o¾Ykh fufyhùu ksid fudjqka iïm%odh ms<sn|j úuiSfï §" ;;a iïm%odh ksfhdackh
Wmia;sÓjd§ka (Impressionist) jYfhka y÷kajk ,§' l< Ys,amSkg iSudjka lsysmhla u; mokïj ish
¨ù f,frdahs (Louis Leroy) kï ckudOHfõ§hd úiska ks¾udK bÈßm;a lsÍug isÿ jQ w;r" iïNdjH w¾:h
fï kduh m<uqjrg ;nk ,§' Tyq f.a mqj;am;jk f, mj;ajd.ekSu ms‚i iïNdjH f;audjka hgf;a
pßjdß (Le Charivari) kï mqj;am; Tiafia iïmdokh fm%alaIlhka f.a reÑl;ajhg muKla iSudj jQ
lrk ,o ,smshlska fï kj iïm%odh ms<sn|j W;al¾Yj;a ks¾udKhka flfrys muKla wjOdkh fhduq lsÍug
wkaoñka y÷kajdÿka w;r" fï kjl Ys,amSka Èßu;a isÿ úh' tla wf;lska úuiSfï § tlS iïm%odh ;=< fmdÿ
lsÍu o isÿ lrk ,§' ta ,smh u.ska Tyq wjHdc;ajfhka ck reÑl;ajhg jvd Wiia me<eka;sfha mqoa.,hkaf.a
;u yeÕSï ksrEmKh lr ;sfí zzWmia;sÓh- ug ta reÑl;ajh flfrys muKla iSudùug iïNdjH
.ek úYajdihs' u f.a is; we§ .sh fyhska" ud ;=< hï is;=jï Ys,amSkag isÿ úh' kuq;a fudkafÜ f.a is;=j
yeÕSula ;sìh hq;= nj ud úiska u lshd isáfha h'''ZZ u iy Tyq ksfhdackh l< u;djd§ m¾Iofha is;=jï
idïm%odhsl oDIaáh m%shlrkakg fkdjegyq‚' ta ksidu
Wmia;sÓljd§ka ish l,d ks¾udK Tiafia uQ,sl
jYfhka woyia lr isáfha" is;=jula Tiafia tys u Wmia;Ójdofha wd¾ïNh iksgqyka l< fudkafÜ