Page 335 - RUICHSS 2023 Proceeding
P. 335

University of Ruhuna                                          ISSN: 2706-0063
               Matara, Sri Lanka

               interact with like-minded people, the study also adds to the body of knowledge

               on  LGBT+  issues  in  Sri  Lanka.  The  study's  conclusions  may  help  shape
               policies and actions that enhance the welfare and social inclusion of LGBT+

               people in Sri Lanka


               5.  Review of the Relevant Literature


               Social media has assimilated into modern culture and has made it possible for

               people to interact and communicate with others on a worldwide scale. Social

               media  thus  has  the  potential  to  be  very  influential  in  defining  people's
               identities and fostering societal change. A particularly effective instrument for

               advancing  the  rights  and  visibility  of  marginalised  people,  such  as  the
               LGBTQ+  community,  is  social  media  (Levina  &  Aricak,  2017).  Many

               LGBTQ+ people still experience prejudice and marginalisation, despite the
               global  trend  towards  the  acceptance  of  LGBTQ+  people  and  the

               decriminaliation  of  homosexuality  in  a  number  of  nations  (Gnanadason,

               2019).  Same-sex  sexual  behaviour  is  prohibited  in  Sri  Lanka  and  has  a
               maximum ten-year jail penalty (Equaldex, 2021). Because of this, LGBTQ+

               people in Sri Lanka frequently experience harassment and violence in addition

               to considerable societal stigma (Human Rights Watch, 2020).


               An important topic of enquiry is the influence of social media in promoting
               the identification of homosexuality, given the difficulties LGBTQ+ people in

               Sri Lanka confront. According to Duguay (2016), social media has the ability
               to help LGBTQ+ people connect with others, access resources and support
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