Page 210 - Vimarsha Volume 2

2' .%dóh iudc ixl,amh yÿkd .ekSu'

w,s ñksia .egqu uQ,slj yÿkd.; yelafla .%dóh iudch yrydh' ta wkqj .%dóh iudc
w;S;hg idfmalaIj úmßj¾;khlg ,laù we;' ta nj kùlrKh" ixj¾Okh jeks

kHdhka ;=<ska meyeÈ,s lr.; yel' —.eñ iudc wOHhkh lsÍfï kHdhd;aul fuka
u m%dfhda.sl jYfhka kùlrKh yd ixj¾Okh thg iïnkaO ù ;sfí˜ ^fmf¾rd"
2005(193&' .eñ iudc wOHhkfha kshuqfjl= jk frdn¾Ü frâmS,aâ (Robert Red

Field) úiska .eñ iudc rdYshla wOHhkh fldg we;' ta wkqj frdn¾Ü frâmS,aâ
úiska rÑ; The primitive world and its Transformation (1953) .%ka:h iy Pesant
society and culture (1956) hk .%ka: ;=<ska .%dóh iudc ms<sno iqúfYaIS ,laIK /ila

fmkajd § ;sfí' frâmS,aâg wkqj .eñ iudc hkak ck iudc (folk society) iy
kd.ßl iudch (urban society) w;rueÈ wjia:djl msysgd we;s iudc ;;ajhls' fï
ksid ir, fyj;a fkdÈhqKq iudc ,laIK iy kùk fyj;a ÈhqKq iudcfha .; s

,laIKj,ska .u iukaú; fõ ^ùrfldaka" 2016(195&' tßla fjd,a*a kï iudc udkj
úoHd{hd úiska fmkajd fokafka .eñ iudcfha Ôj;a jkakka iaÓr f,ig f.dú;eka
fyda fjk;a lDIsld¾ñl lghq;=j, ksr; jk wh njhs ^ùrfldaka" 2016(195&' Idkskaf.a
woyig wkqj .eñ iudc ksrka;rfhkau fjkiaùïj,g Ndckh fõ' jdKsc ino;d
jeä fj;au yqjudre l%u ixlS¾K fj;au uqo,a w¾: l%uh jeo.;a jk úg .eñ iudch
Okj;a uqyqKqjrlg m;a fõ ^ùrfldaka" 2016&' fï wdldrfhka .eñ iudc ixl,amh
ms<sno j lr we;s fndfyda wOHhkhka u.ska fmkajd § we;af;a .eñ iudc l%ufhka
fjkia ùï j,g ,la fjñka mj;sk njhs' ta wkqj idïm%odhsl ,laIK fjkqjg kùk
iudc ,laIK .%dóh iudc jHqyhka lrdo me;sÍ f.dia yudrh'

3' .%dóh iudc fjkia ùu yd ixj¾Okh

wOHhkfha .eg¨j njg m;a jQ —kùlrKh yryd .%dóh iudc ixj¾OkSh udj;lg
fhduq ù ;sìh§;a w,s ñksia .egqu hkak fkdúisÿKq .%dóh iudc .eg¨jla njg m;aj
we;af;a wehs@ hkak yryd lshdmEug W;aiy f.k we;af;a .%dóh iudc w;S;hg
idfmalaIj ixj¾Okh ù we;s njhs' tkï fjkia ù we;s njhs' ta wkqj w,s ñksia

.egqu j¾Okh ùug .%dóh iudc fjkiaùu n,md we;s fiau tu fjkialïj,g ,la
ù ixj¾Okh ù we;s tlS .%dóh iudc ;=<g ;ju;a iaÓr úiÿula olakg fkdùu
ms<sno .eg¨j o fuysoS uQ,slj u wduka;%Kh lrk ,oS' ta wkqj m¾fhaIlhd úiska
.%dóh iudc fjkialïj,g ,la l< m%Odk ldrlhka lsysmhla yÿkdf.k we;'

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