Page 141 - Vimarsha Volume 2

fkdjk úúO igka l,djka m¾fhaIK j,g Ndckh lr t;=<ska mqoa., udkisl
;;ajh fukau mqoa., fm!reIfha úúO me;slvhkag isÿjk n,mEï y÷kd.; yelsh'
lrdfÜ ;r.dj,shlg m%:u frdfikan¾.a úiska igka l,dlrejka 00 la ^jhi wjqreÿ
5 yd 34 w;r& f;dardf.k Tjqkaf.a wd;au wNsudkh l=uk wdldrfhka j¾Okh fõoehs

;lafiare lrk ,§' fuys§ by< má uÜgfï ^fn,aÜ& isák isiqkag jvd wdrïNl má
^fn,aÜ& uÜgfï isák isiqkf.a wd;au wNsudkh ie,lsh hq;= uÜgñka wvq nj fy<s
ù we;' tkï fuu igka l,djkaf.a §¾> ld,Skj kshq;= jkakkaf.a wd;au wNsudkh
l%udkql+,j j¾Okh jk nj fuu wOHhkh u.ska fidhd f.k we; ^Richman and

Rehberg" 1986&' tfukau idïm%odhsl lrdfÜ fvdafcdaiays ksr; jk isiqkaf.a
l%shdldÍ;ajh mokï fldgf.k wdl%uKYS,S;ajh ms<sn| kHdhd;aul yd udkjjd§
f,i wOHhkhla isÿ lr we;' úúO má uÜgfï isiqka 42la fhdod .ksñka isÿ lrk
,o iïuqL idlÉPd j,ska fmkS .sh lreKla jkafka jvd È.= ld,hla igka l,dfõ
ksr; jkakjqka wvq wdl%uKYs,S;ajhlska hqla; njhs' tfiau Tjqkaf.a wd;au oukh"

wd;au úYajdih" wd;au wNsudkh yd Tjqkaf.a ks¾udKd;aul nj §¾> ld,Skj fuu
igka l,dfõ ksr; jkakjqka ;=< mj;sk w;r Tjqkaf.a kdhl;aj ,laIK j¾Okh
ùfï m%jK;djhla o we;s njhs ^Nosanchuk" 2001(435-444&' fï wkqj fmdÿfõ igka
l,djka /ila ;=<ska mqoa., fm!reIh j¾Okh jk nj jgyd.; yelsh'

ßá., wx.ï .=rel=,h weiqßka fidhd n,k úg§ tys mj;sk úúO ldhsl fukau
a
udkisl l%shdldrlï j,§ mqoa., udkisl ;;ajhka idOkSh wdldrfhka fjki jk
wdldrh y÷kd.; yels ldrKhls' ßá., wx.ï Ys,amh yqfola igka Ys,amhla muKla
fkdj th yqÿ Ôjk o¾Ykhla f,io y÷kajd § we;' ßá., wx.ï Ys,amfha úIh
ks¾foaYh yßyeá m%.=k lrkakd ,nk úYd,u ch.=yKh kï Ôú;djfndaOhhs

^iqfïO" 2011&' ßá., wx.ïfmdr igka Ys,amh u.ska mqoa., Ôú;fha j¾Okhla
isÿjkafka flfiao hkakg fyd|u WodyrKhka jkafka tÈfkod Ôú;fha idudkH
l%shdldrlï jk wdydr rgdjka" fi!LH ms<sfj;a fukau udkisl fukau YdÍßl
hymeje;au i|yd tu Ys,amhgu wdfõ‚l jQ úúO Wmfoia ,nd§uhs' tfukau fuys
;sfnk l%shdldrlï u.ska iakdhq moaO;sh wjê lrñka YÍrh Yla;sula lrhs' tfukau
fuys Ndjkdjka u.ska mqoa., udkisl ;;ajh jeä ÈhqKq lsÍug úYd, odhl;ajhla

imhhs' ßá., wx.ï yrU ;=< tk Ndjkdj zúY=oaêZ kñka y÷kajhs' fuys§ uQ,slju
s
Ndjkd moaO;s ta ta jhia ldKav j,g iß,k wdldrfhka ks¾udKh ù ;îu
úfYaI;ajhls' tkï" wjqreÿ 12-15 orejkag kSfrda.Slu yd u;l Yla;sh j¾Okh
lsÍu;a" wjqreÿ 16-35 w;r kSfrda.sNdjh yd i;Hh oelSfï yelshdj j¾Okh yd wjqreÿ

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