Page 60 - Prathima Volume 12

m%;sudk Ydia;%Sh ix.%yh
2018$2019 fodf<diajk fj¿u
w;r ukd ie,eiaula iys;j md,kh lrñka mj;ajd f.k hd hq;=˜ nj i|yka fõ
(Goffman, 1959: 104). fï i|yd fmdÿfõ f.dv kÕd .;a úêu;a fyda wúêu;a kS;s
rduqj ;=< iuia; idudcslhska odhl;ajh iemhsh hq;= nj fudyqf.a u;fha idrh jk
w;r fuu u; w¾:dkaú; njg fjk;a úoj;=kaa úiskao ;yjqre lr ;sfí (Nillson,
2012) ta wkqj iudc jev ueosy;a ùu ;=< fuu jD;a;slhskao úúO l%fudamdhka Ndú;
lrñka" wdfõKsl m%;srEmhla f.dv kÕd .ekSug W;aiy lrk fyhska fï ms<sn|
kHdhd;aulj y÷kd .ekSfïos f.d*audkaf.a u;h by< Wmfhda.s;djla olajhs'
úfYAIfhka fudyq .uH lrkq ,nk ziudc m%;srEmhg ydks jk ;;a;ajhla mj;S kï
iduqyslj th u;=msgg oDYHudk ùu je<elaùu i|yd orkq ,nk jEhu iduqysl
lKavdhï p¾hdj ;=< iajNdúl ;;a;ajhla hkak w;sYh jeo.;a h'

ta wkqj iudc jev jD;a;sh iy fiajd,dNSka w;r ióm in|;dj j¾Okh lsÍug tu
iudc m%;srEmh jeo.;a jk w;r" tls miqìu ;=< we;eï úoaj;=ka iudc jev ueosy;a ùu
;=< wod< jD;a;slhdf.a l%shdldß;ajh mrudo¾Ys iajNdjhla ms<sìUq lrk nj meyeos,s
lrhs (Nillson, 2012) tysos m%;s,dNska Wfoid úIu;djlska f;drj iudc idOdrK;ajh
;yjqre jk wdldrh meyeos,s lrk kuq;a u;=msgg úoHdudk fkdjk h:d¾:hka
mj;akd njo my; kso¾Ykh u`.ska úodHdudk fõ'

"Rastafarian m%cdj nyq ixialD;shlg wh;a úúO oDIAáka mokï fldg .;a w.kdlï
iys; jq msßila jqjo Tjqka idfmalaI;djdosj l%shd lsÍug tlÕj we;
(Barneet,2012:136). fmdÿfõ Tjqkaf.a wjYH;d idOkh lr .ksñka iqNisoaêh
idlaId;a lr .ekSu i|yd iafjÉPd fyda we;eï úg ffk;slj ms<s.;a ixúOdk
m%;sYaGdmkh lsÍu;a" Tjqka úiska b;d ldreKslj iudk whqßka iudc jev ld¾hfhys
ksr; jk nj;a oelafõ (Edmonds,2003:70). kuq;a Rastafarian iudc jev jD;a;slhka
yg iudc.; w.kdlïj,ska jk n,mEu m%dfhda.slj wOHhkh lsßfïos Tutturen
Nilsson tjeks l%shdldß;ajhla ndysßka oel we;;a th .eUqßka wOHhkhg ,la
lsßfuka ,o wOHhk fidhd .ekSï Bg yd;amiskau fjkiaj we;' ukao tu wOHhk
fidhd .ekSïj,g wkqj fuu iudch mS;DuQ,sl jk w;r wd.ñl j;dj;a isÿ lsÍu
fuka u mjq," m%cdj wdrlaId lrk m%OdkSka f,i mqreIhska ms<s.efka' ldka;dj úYajdi
l< fkdyels msßila f,i ms<s.kakd w;r t;=< ldka;djg meyeos,s widOdrKhla isÿ
fõ' kuq;a fuysos iudc idOdrK;ajh" iudkd;au;djh wdos rduqj ;=< l%shdlrk iudc
jevlrejka ksy~ ms<sfj;la wkq.ukh lrk nj Tyqf.a fidhd .ekSu fõ”(Nillson,
2012: 5).

fuhska .uHudk jkafka u;=msgg oDYHudk jk oE wNsnjd .sh h:d¾:hla ieÕj we;s
njhs' rx.k Ys,amsfhl= fõosldj u; fma%laIlhska bosßfha rx.khl fhfok úg Bg
wod< lD;H /ila fm%alaIlhskag fkdfmfkk mßos fõosldj msgqmi isÿ jk nj olajk
f.d*audkaf.a zrx.lrK m%fõYhZ ;=<ska újrKh jkafkao Wla; lreKu h
^lreKd;s,l" 1998( 145&' ta fya;=fjka l%shdj ;=< ndysßka fmfkk fohg wu;rj
ieÕjqKq h:d¾:hla mj;sk nj jD;A;Suh iudc jev l%shdjg iy l%shdj,shg wod<j
y`ÿkd .; yels nj fmks hhs' tysos lD;yia; iudc jev jD;a;slhdf.a ld¾hNd¾hh
jkafka rx.kfha u;=msg oelafjk oehg jvd wNHka;rj mj;sk h:d¾;h y`ÿkd
.ekSug W;aiy lsÍu;a" t u`.ska jD;a;slhd lghq;= lrkq ,nk wjia:dj" l%shdj fyda

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