Page 28 - Prathima Volume 12

m%;sudk Ydia;%Sh ix.%yh
2018$2019 fodf<diajk fj¿u
iudc m%d.aOkh hkak ks¾jpkh lsÍfï § ta iïnkaOfhka Ñka;lhska bÈßm;a l<
woyia i,ld ne,Su jeo.;a fjhs' iudc m%d.aOkh ms<sn| woyia bÈßm;a l< wh w;r
mshf¾ fndaäfhda g jeo.;a ;ekla ysñjk w;r Tyq iudc m%d.aOkh f,i
fmkajdfokafka iudch ;=< Ôj;aùfï§ tfia ke;skï iïnkaO;d meje;aùfï §
iqjmyiq iudc cd,hka ;=<ska ;ukaf.a Ôú;hg wjYH iyfhda.h ,nd.ekSu i|yd
mqoa.,hdg mj;sk yelshdjhs' fjk;a f,ilska mejiqjfyd;a iudcfha Ôj;ajk
lKavdhï ;=<ska ;ukag fl;rï ms<s.ekSula fyda Wmldrhla ,nd.ekSfï yelshdjla
mj;So hkak fu uÕska woyia flf¾' ta wkqj m%d.aOkh hkak ;=ka wdldrhlg
j¾.lrk Tyq wd¾Ól m%d.aOkh ;=<ska mqoa.,hd i;= ñ, uqo,a wd§ j;alï ms<sn| j;a
ixialD;sl m%d.aOkh hgf;a NdIdj" wOHdmk iqÿiqlï wdÈh ;=<ska ,nd.kakd jrm%ido
ms<sn| j;a iudc m%d.aOkh hgf;a iyfhda.S iudc cd,hka ms<sn|;a i,ld n,ñka
iudc mka;sh ms<sn| wOHhkhla isÿlrk ,§ (Bourdieu 1986).

frdnÜ mqÜkïf.a 'Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy' keu;s
lD;sh ;=<ska iudc m%d.aOkh hkqfjka woyia lrkq ,nkafka iudc cd,hka w;ßka
ks¾udKh jk úYajdifha jeo.;a nj iïnkaOjhs' isú,a iudc l%shdldrlï ;=<
úYajdifha mj;sk jeo.;alu mqÜkï wjOdkh fhduqlrk w;r th mqoa.,hd i;=j
mj;sk m%d.aOkhla jYfhka fmkajdfohs' fuu úYajdih f.dvke.Sfï uQ,sldx.
lsysmhla o mqÜkï úiska fmkajd fohs' wjldYh fnodyod .ekSu fuys§ jeo.;a jk
w;r ta ;=< ikaksfõokfha § iajlSh wjxl nj wdrlaId jk wdldrfhka l%shdlsÍu
jeo.;a fjhs' t fuka u iajlSh p¾hdrgdj ;=< ia:djr;ajhla mj;ajdf.k hdu o b;d
M,odhl jk nj fmkajdfohs (Putnam,1993).

iudc m%d.aOkh iïnkaOfhka f,dal nexl=j meyeÈ,s lrk mßos È<skaoka uqyqKfok
.eg¨ y÷kd .ekSug th Wmldr fjhs' iudc m%d.aOkh hkak iudch ;=< mj;sk
wdldrh iïnkaOfhka me;slv lsysmhla oelsh yelsh'

· wdnoaOl m%d.aOkh - (Bounding Capital)
ñksiqka iuQy.; lrk ióm in|;d cd,h wdnoaOl m%d.aOkh kï l<
yelsh' fuu iudc m%d.aOkh mjq,a iudðlhska w;r wi,ajeis iuQy w;r
ióm ñ;=rka ;=< oelsh yelsh' iudk m%cdúoHd;aul ,laIK mj;akd
ckfldgia w;r fuu m%d.aOkh j¾Okh fjhs

· iïnkaOl m%d.aOkh - (Bridging Capital)
iudk foaYmd,k n,h mj;sk fyda wd¾Ól jYfhka iudk;d we;s iuQy
tlg hd lrk ;sria iïnkaëlrKla isÿlrk iudc m%d.aOkfha
iajrEmhls' úúO ckjd¾.sl ldKav w;r jD;a;Sh iuQy w;r iïnkaO;d
we;s lr .ekSu fï hgf;a meyeÈ<s fjhs' fuys úfYaI;ajh jkafka tu
iïnkaO;d ;sria w;g úysfok tajd ùuhs'

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